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摇篮曲 (Yáolánqǔ): The Classic Chinese Cradle Song — Lyrics, Pinyin & Meaning

摇篮曲 (Yáolánqǔ) is the general Chinese word for lullaby, and its best-known version is the traditional Jiangnan folk verse that begins 摇啊摇,摇到外婆桥. Full lyrics, pinyin, English translation, and how to sing it with your baby at every stage.

Quick answer: 摇篮曲 (Yáolánqǔ) literally means "cradle song" — it's the Chinese word for the whole genre of lullaby, not one fixed song. The version most people mean when they say 摇篮曲 out loud is the short, swaying Jiangnan folk verse that begins 摇啊摇,摇到外婆桥 ("Rock, rock, rock all the way to grandma's bridge"), and it's simple enough to sing from day one.

The lyrics

Chinese Pinyin English
摇啊摇,摇到外婆桥。 Yáo a yáo, yáo dào wàipó qiáo. Rock, rock, rock all the way to grandma's bridge,
外婆叫我好宝宝, Wàipó jiào wǒ hǎo bǎobao, Grandma calls me her good baby,
一块糕,一块糖, Yí kuài gāo, yí kuài táng, A piece of cake, a piece of candy,
吃完糕糖,睡觉觉。 Chī wán gāo táng, shuì jiàojiao. Eat them up, then off to sleep.

Where it comes from

摇篮曲 is simply the Chinese word for "lullaby" or "cradle song" — a genre label, not a single fixed piece, the way "lullaby" in English can refer to hundreds of different songs. The specific verse above is a traditional folk lullaby from the Jiangnan (Wu-speaking) region around Shanghai and Suzhou, passed down orally through generations of grandmothers rather than written by any known composer. The word 摇 (yáo, "to rock, to sway") appears twice in the opening line, which is no accident — the repetition mimics the physical rocking motion of a cradle or a grandmother's arms, so the sound of the words and the movement of the song are the same thing. Because it's one of the most widely recognized and reprinted lullabies in Chinese children's song collections, it's often simply labeled 摇篮曲 rather than given a more specific title.

How to sing it with your baby

  • Newborn–6 months: The word 摇 (yáo, "rock/sway") appears twice in the very first line, and the whole verse is built for movement — sing it while gently rocking baby in your arms or a cradle, timing "yáo... yáo..." to the sway itself so the rhythm and the motion reinforce each other.
  • 6–18 months: Turn "一块糕,一块糖" into a naming moment — hold up (or point to) an actual snack or toy while singing "gāo" (cake) and "táng" (candy); babies this age are starting to connect words to objects, and the short, contrasting syllables are easy to isolate.
  • 18 months+: Ask your toddler where "外婆桥" (grandma's bridge) might be, or substitute a place or person they know — "摇到奶奶家" (rock to grandma's house). Many families already vary this song regionally, so there's no "wrong" way to adapt the destination.

Continue building your song list

This is one of the individual lullaby and nursery-rhyme posts on Twiglet Tales — see the full collection of Chinese lullabies and nursery rhymes for more songs at every stage, or continue with the Growth Roadmap for a staged plan beyond songs alone.